I'd bet money I was given an unsolvable problem. Now, there are plenty of problems in mathematics that aren't solved yet. For instance, nobody knows how to find a, b and c such that a^n + b^n = c^n for any n greater than 2. A guy named Fermat
claimed he knew how, but its pretty sketchy: just before his death he wrote in the margin of a book that he found a "a truly marvelous proof that it is impossible", but "this margin is too narrow to contain it." Not exactly the way to
mathematical progress, Pierre...
I'll save you the
gory details and show you my Excel worksheet which I constructed after all else failed:
I
apologize for the poor quality. At any rate, this is a bond
amortization schedule. I was given the two numbers in bold, from which I calculated the i=9.53% you see in the side using a cool Excel function called "Goal Seek". The problem asked for me to return the book value at time=0, which I worked backwords to find $1528.62.
All was good, or so I thought. The problem also mentions that the bond is redeemable at $1,000 at the end of n years. That means that at some point the book value should equal $1,000. And this is
precisely why my pencil and paper failed me: the book value never gets to 1,000. I cut out the middle stuff to show you the book value at 100, 500 and 1,000 years. As you can see, it isn't going to go any lower than 1258.89 (see the boxed cell)!
So on the one hand I got a seemingly legitimate answer by ignoring that
sentence, but it has never seemed a very wise strategy to go about solving math problems by
proving they contradict themselves. Class is in half an hour... hopefully that will shed some light on the subject.